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Male fertility can sometimes be overlooked as a topic when we think about why a couple might struggle to conceive as historically, infertility was always seen as an issue with the woman. However, more research has come out to help us understand what factors might affect male fertility and what can be done to support men who experience issues with fertility. Unfortunately, struggles with fertility can have significant psychological effects so gaining a better understanding of why it happens and what can be done about it can be reassuring for you or a close one who is experiencing this.
Male fertility is essentially whether or not a man can father children. This includes different processes including producing sufficient healthy sperm, storing the sperm, and ejaculating during sexual intercourse.
However, even if there are problems with sperm count or quality, natural conception is still possible. Depending on the underlying cause, your doctor may prescribe medication for infertility in males. If natural conception has not worked for two years, a couple may be referred for in vitro fertilisation (IVF).
There are actually a wide range of factors from male reproductive system issues to hormonal imbalances that can contribute to fertility problems for men:
Factor | Explanation |
Low sperm count | If not enough sperm is made, this lowers the chance of a sperm fertilising an egg.
Low sperm count can be due to genetic conditions, lifestyle factors, hormonal imbalances and more. |
Poor sperm motility | Sperm motility is about how well the sperm can move. If the sperm do not move effectively then it reduces the chance of one reaching the egg for fertilisation. |
Abnormal sperm shape | Even if the sperm makes it to the egg, if the sperm is shaped differently, penetrating the egg for fertilisation may still be difficult. |
Ejaculation issues | Problems during sexual intercourse such as ejaculation difficulties can also have an impact on fertility because the sperm are not delivered to the female reproductive organs effectively. |
Hormonal imbalance | Problems with maintaining a good balance of hormone levels can affect conception. In particular, testosterone is a key player in sperm production and the quality of sperm. Therefore, low levels of testosterone can be a common culprit in male fertility problems. |
Medical conditions affecting the male reproductive organs | For example, there may be a blockage somewhere in the reproductive tract affecting the flow of sperm. |
It depends what is believed to be the underlying cause of the sperm health issue. This will inform which type of medication for male infertility is picked, and fortunately there are a few options. It is best to consult a doctor to discuss medication so they can advise on what treatment is best suited to you.
There are different types of medication for male fertility problems.
Underlying problem | Medication |
Ejaculation difficulties | This will depend on whether the problem is premature ejaculation, delayed ejaculation, or retrograde ejaculation. |
Gonadotropin deficiency | For men with gonadotropin (type of hormone that helps regulate reproductive system) deficiency, gonadotropin therapy might be considered to supplement levels using injections of the hormone. |
Some sources also suggest that antibiotics to treat white blood cells in semen or steroids to treat antisperm antibodies are effective medication to boost male fertility. However, currently the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines in the United Kingdom state that you should not be given these medications as there is not enough evidence for these treatments in male fertility.
The first step should be to consult a medical professional who can help you navigate the potential causes for fertility problems and recommend suitable medication to increase male fertility. Currently, it is suggested that:
Regardless of whether or not you are prescribed medication to improve male fertility, lifestyle changes are an important aspect of supporting male fertility and are often overlooked. Some things you can do to optimise results include:
Healthy nutrition and physical activity | Research links being underweight or overweight to fertility problems.
It is recommended to eat a balanced nutritious diet and do regular exercise. Including a multivitamin into your daily routine may also be helpful. |
Cut down on harmful substances | Try to cut down on alcohol intake and stop smoking as these are linked to problems with sperm quality. |
Managing wellbeing | If you are someone who is stressed all the time, it may be affecting your hormone levels which can affect sperm production.
Try to find activities that can help you manage stress such as meditation or exercise. |
If you have been prescribed medication to treat fertility, you should take it exactly according to the label or your doctor’s instructions. It is also important to be aware of side effects and flag up any concerns with a medical professional. Side effects can vary, for example for gonadotrophin therapy, you may experience mood changes, weight changes, or issues with sleep.
Yes, there are many men’s health supplements available, including Babystart Male Fertility Supplement. We also offer a range of other men’s supplements, such as Tongkat Ali , which has been the subject of research. Several human studies on Tongkat Ali have shown promising results in supporting overall male fertility, with significant improvements in sperm quality. If you’re interested in exploring these options, our collection includes a variety of men’s health supplements tailored to different needs.
Our Testosterone Test Kit is available for just £35.10. This high-quality, easy-to-use kit allows men to determine their testosterone levels and can be helpful in identifying symptoms and understanding their potential causes. Whether you’re experiencing changes in energy, mood, or other common signs associated with hormonal fluctuations, this test provides a convenient way to gather important information about your health.
Supplements such as Tongkat Ali, Turkesterone, and Fadogia Agrestis effectiveness in treating fertility issues has not been conclusively proven. While most of the claimed health benefits of these supplements have not been extensively researched, some studies indicate that Tongkat Ali may have potential benefits, such as treating male infertility, enhancing mood, and increasing muscle mass. However, it’s important to note that the existing research is limited, and there’s not enough evidence to confirm their impact on fertility. Some studies do suggest a possible correlation between these supplements and improved fertility, but more comprehensive research is needed to establish a clear connection. If you’re considering these supplements for fertility, it’s best to consult a healthcare professional for personalised advice and to understand the potential risks and benefits, and the most effective treatment for you.
A fertility supplement such as Babystart Male Fertility Supplement is a comprehensive 30-day supply of an advanced blend of vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and antioxidants, meticulously designed to support sperm development and production (spermatogenesis), provide nutritional support for reproductive health, and maintain overall well-being. This premium supplement uses high-quality ingredients to promote sperm motility, concentration, morphology, and quality, thereby enhancing the chances of conception.
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